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管理
语词汇

1

mission/ objective

集体目 group objective

internal environment

外部 external environment

计划 planning

组织 organizing

人事 staffing

领导 leading

控制 controlling

process

原理 principle

方法 technique

manager

总经 general manager

行政人 administrator

主管人 supervisor

enterprise

business

产业 industry

公司 company

效果 effectiveness

效率 efficiency

entrepreneur

power

职权 authority

职责 responsibility

管理 scientific management

经营管理 modern operational management

behavior science

productivity

motivate

motive

法律 law

regulation

经济体系 economic system

管理 managerial function

product

管理语词汇

service

profit

satisfaction

归属 affiliation

尊敬 esteem

自我实现 self-actualization

人力投入 human input

盈余 surplus

收入 income

成本 cost

capital goods

机器 machinery

设备 equipment

建筑 building

inventory

2

经验 the empirical approach

the interpersonal behavior approach

集体行 the group behavior approach

作社 the cooperative social systems approach

the social-technical systems approach

策理 the decision theory approach

数学 the mathematical approach

the systems approach

机制宜法 the contingency approach

管理任 the managerial roles approach

经营 the operational approach

际关 human relation

心理 psychology

attitude

pressure

冲突 conflict

招聘 recruit

appraisal

select

train

compensation

delegation of authority

协调 coordinate

业绩 performance

制度 merit system

管理语词汇

behavior

subordinate

偏差 deviation

检验记录 inspection record

记录 record of labor-hours lost

售量 sales volume

quality of products

advanced technology

客服 customer service

策略 strategy

结构 structure

(3)

先性 primacy

普遍性 pervasiveness

忧虑 fear

忿恨 resentment

morale

解雇 layoff

wholesale

零售 retail

程序 procedure

规则 rule

规划 program

budget

共同作用 synergy

大型合企 conglomerate

resource

购买 acquisition

growth goal

proprietary product

竞争对 rival

晋升 promotion

管理 managerial decision

道德 business ethics

竞争力的价格 competitive price

supplier

vendor

利益冲突 conflict of interests

派生政策 derivative policy

帐户 expense account

批准程序 approval procedure

病假 sick leave

休假 vacation

labor-hour

machine-hour

本支出 capital outlay

金流量 cash flow

wage rate

收率 tax rate

股息 dividend

状况 cash position

金短缺 capital shortage

总预 overall budget

资产负债 balance sheet

可行性 feasibility

投入原 the commitment principle

return on investment

能力 capacity to produce

实际工作者 practitioner

终结 end result

业绩 performance

人利益 personal interest

福利 welfare

占有率 market share

innovation

productivity

profitability

会责 public responsibility

董事 board of director

组织规 size of the organization

组织文化 organizational culture

管理 management by objectives

价工具 appraisal tool

方法 motivational techniques

控制手段 control device

人价 personal worth

优势 strength

弱点 weakness

opportunity

threat

personal responsibility

顾问 counselor

定量目 quantitative objective

定性目 qualitative objective

可考核目 verifiable objective

priority

payroll

4

策略 strategy

政策 policy

活性 discretion

种经营 diversification

assessment

一致性 consistency

应变策略 consistency strategy

公共 public relation

value

aspiration

prejudice

审查 review

批准 approval

主要 major decision

分公司总经 division general manager

资产组合距 portfolio matrix

明星 star

问号 question mark

金牛 cash cow

dog

procurement

人口因素 demographic factor

地理因素 geographic factor

公司形象 company image

品系列 product line

joint venture

政策 liquidation strategy

紧缩政策 retrenchment strategy

战术 tactics

(5)

followership

individuality

性格 personality

安全 safety

自主 latitude

pessimistic

止的 static

乐观 optimistic

动态 dynamic

活的 flexible

抵制 resistance

敌对 antagonism

折中 eclectic

(6)

motivation

潜意 subconscious

地位 status

情感 affection

欲望 desire

pressure

satisfaction

自我实现的需要 needs for self-actualization

尊敬的需要 esteem needs

归属的需要 affiliation needs

安全的需要 security needs

生理的需要 physiological needs

maintenance

保健 hygiene

因素 motivator

probability

强化理 reinforcement theory

feedback

bonus

股票期 stock option

劳资纠纷 labor dispute

缺勤率 absenteeism

turnover

奖励 reward

(7)

许经营 franchise

热诚 zeal

信心 confidence

鼓舞 inspire

要素 ingredient

loyalty

devotion

style

trait

adaptability

取性 aggressiveness

enthusiasm

毅力 persistence

交往能力 interpersonal skills

行政管理能力 administrative ability

智力 intelligence

制式领导 autocratic leader

民主式领导 democratic leader

自由放任式领导 free-rein leader

管理方格 the managerial grid

工作效率 work efficiency

obedience

领导 leader behavior

支持型领导 supportive leadership

参与领导 participative leadership

领导 instrumental leadership

成就取向型领导 achievement-oriented leadership

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